Lead girazi igirazi rakakosha rine chikamu chikuru chinonzi lead oxide. Nekuda kwekuwanda kwayo uye refractive index, inowanzoshandiswa muX-ray shielding application kuchengetedza vanhu nemidziyo kubva kune inokuvadza mwaranzi inoburitswa nemichina yeX-ray. Muchinyorwa chino, tinokurukura kukosha uye zvakanakira X-ray kudzivirira lead girazi mune akasiyana ekurapa uye maindasitiri maapplication.
Kukosha kweX-ray kudzivirira lead girazi:
X-rays imagetsi emagetsi emagetsi anoshandiswa mukurapa uye maindasitiri kunyorera kupinda muzvinhu uye kugadzira mifananidzo yemukati zvimiro. Zvisinei, kuratidzirwa kwenguva refu ku<em>X-ray kunogona kukuvadza muviri, zvakadai sechirwere chemwaranzi, kukuvadzwa kweDNA, uye kenza. Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kupa matanho akakodzera ekudzivirira kune avo vanogara vachioneswa X-rays, sevashandi vekurapa, radiologists uye varwere.
X-ray inodzivirira lead giraziinzira inoshanda yekudzivirira vashandi nemidziyo kubva kune zvinokuvadza zveX-rays. Iyo inotungamira yemukati mugirazi inovhara uye inotora X-rays, ichidzivirira kuti ipfuure nekukonzera kukanganisa. Girazi rinotungamira rakajeka zvakare, richibvumira kufungidzira kwakajeka uye kwakaringana kwenzvimbo dzakatariswa pasina kuvhara X-rays.
Zvakanakira zveX-ray kudzivirira lead girazi:
1. Yakanakisa kudzivirira kushanda: X-ray shielding lead girazi ine yakanakisa shielding performance yeX-rays. Iyo inovhara kusvika 99% yeX-ray radiation, zvichienderana nekukora uye mutobvu wemukati wegirazi. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive yakavimbika uye inoshanda zvinhu zvekurapa uye maindasitiri ekushandisa.
2. Mufananidzo wakajeka uye wakarurama: Kusiyana nezvimwe zvinhu zvekudzivirira X-ray, girazi rinotungamirira rakajeka uye harizokanganisa kujekesa kwemifananidzo yeX-ray. Izvi zvinobvumira kufungidzira kwakajeka uye kwakarurama kwenzvimbo inotarirwa pasina kukanganisa kana kukanganisa.
3. Durable: X-ray shielding lead girazi chinhu chakasimba chinogona kutsungirira mamiriro akaoma uye kushandiswa nguva dzose. Inoshingirira kune zvikwambo, kuvhunduka uye kuvhunduka kwemafuta, ichidzikisa njodzi yekukuvadzwa uye kutsiva mutengo nekufamba kwenguva.
4. Yakasiyana-siyana: X-ray shielding lead girazi rinoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana uye rinogona kushandiswa mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekurapa uye maindasitiri ekushandisa. Inowanzoshandiswa mumakamuri eX-ray, CT scanner, mammography machine, mishonga yenyukireya, uye kurapa kwemwaranzi.
5. Kudzivirirwa kwezvakatipoteredza: X-ray shielding lead girasi chinhu chinochengetedza zvakatipoteredza chinogona kushandiswa zvakare uye kushandiswa zvakare. Iyo haibudisi chero gasi rinokuvadza kana makemikari panguva yehupenyu hwayo hwebasa, ichideredza kukanganisa kwayo kune zvakatipoteredza.
Kushandiswa kwekurapa kwe X-ray inodzivirira lead glass:
X-ray inodzivirira lead giraziinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumishonga yekurapa kuchengetedza varwere, vashandi vekurapa uye michina kubva kuX-ray mwaranzi. Zvinotevera ndezvimwe zvinowanzoitika zvekurapa zvegirazi re lead:
1. Kamuri yeX-ray: Imba yeX-ray ine zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvekudzivirira mwaranzi kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwevashandi vekurapa nevarwere. X-ray shielding lead glass inowanzoshandiswa mumadziro nemahwindo ane mitsetse ine mutobvu kuvhara uye kutora maX-rays.
2. CT scanner: CT scanner inoshandisa X-rays kuti ibudise mifananidzo yakazara yemuviri. X-ray yakadzivirirwa girazi rekutungamira rinoshandiswa mune gantry uye makamuri ekudzora kuchengetedza vashandisi kubva pakufumurwa nemwaranzi.
3. Mammography: Mammography inoshandisa yakaderera-dose X-rays kuona gomarara rezamu. X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi inoshandiswa kuchengetedza varwere nevashandi vekurapa kubva pakufumurwa nemwaranzi.
4. Mushonga wenyukireya: Mushonga wenyukireya unoshandisa zvinhu zvine mwaranzi kuongorora nekurapa zvirwere. X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi inoshandiswa kuchengetedza vashandi vekurapa uye nharaunda kubva pakusvibiswa kweradioactive.
5. Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy inoshandisa high-energy X-rays kurapa gomarara. X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi inoshandiswa kuchengetedza vanoshanda uye vamwe varwere kubva pakufumurwa nemwaranzi.
Maindasitiri ekushandiswa kweX-ray inodzivirira lead girazi:
X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi inoshandiswawo mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana kuchengetedza michina nevashandi kubva kuX-ray radiation. Zvinotevera ndezvimwe zvakajairika maindasitiri mashandisirwo egirazi rekutungamira:
1. Kuedza kusingaparadzi: Kuedza kusingaparadzi kunoshandisa X-rays kutarisa kutendeseka kwezvinhu uye welds. X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi inoshandiswa kuchengetedza mushandisi kubva pakuratidzwa nemwaranzi.
2. Chengetedzo: Chengetedzo inoshandisa X-rays kuongorora mikwende nemapakeji yezvinhu zvinorambidzwa. X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi inoshandiswa mumashini eX-ray kuchengetedza anoshanda nenzvimbo yakatenderedza kubva pakufumurwa nemwaranzi.
3. Kuongorora kwezvokudya: Kuongorora kwezvokudya kunoshandisa X-rays kuona zvinhu zvekunze uye zvakasvibiswa muzvokudya. X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi inoshandiswa mumashini eX-ray kudzivirira mushandisi kubva pakufumurwa nemwaranzi.
4. Tsvagiridzo yesainzi: Tsvagiridzo yesainzi inoshandisa X-rays kuongorora chimiro chemidziyo nemamorekuru. X-ray yakadzivirirwa girazi rekutungamira rinoshandiswa kuchengetedza anoshanda nenzvimbo yakatenderedza kubva pakufumurwa nemwaranzi.
5. Kugadziriswa kwendege: Kugadziridza kwendege kunoshandisa X-rays kuongorora zvikamu zvendege kana paine hurema uye kukuvara. X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi inoshandiswa kuchengetedza mushandisi kubva pakuratidzwa nemwaranzi.
mukupedzisa:
X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza vashandi nemidziyo kubva kune zvinokuvadza zveX-ray mwaranzi. Inopa yakanakisa kudzivirira kuita, yakajeka uye yakarurama kufungidzira, kusimba uye kuita kwakasiyana-siyana kune akasiyana ekurapa uye maindasitiri ekushandisa. Sezvo tekinoroji ichifambira mberi uye kudiwa kwekufungidzira kweX-ray kunowedzera, kushandiswa kweX-ray kudzivirira girazi rekutungamira kucharamba kuchikura uye kuita basa rakakosha mukuona kuchengetedzwa kwevashandi nemidziyo.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-05-2023