Muchikamu chemifananidzo yezvokurapa, maX-ray collimators anoita basa rakakosha mukupa mwenje weX-ray chaiwo kuvarwere. Midziyo iyi inodzora saizi, chimiro uye divi remwenje weX-ray kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mifananidzo yekuongorora yakanakisa. Kunyange zvazvo maX-ray collimators emaoko ave ari iwo mwero kwenguva refu, kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji kwakatungamira kune dzimwe nzira itsva dziri kuchinja munda uyu. Chinyorwa chino chinoongorora remangwana remaX-ray collimators emaoko neasiri emaoko.
Kukosha kwekushandisa maX-ray collimators nemaoko:
Manual X-ray collimatorsMakoridho aya ave achishandiswa kwemakumi emakore uye achiri kushandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzekurapa pasi rese. Makoridho aya ane ma "lead shutters" anogadziriswa anovhara danda reX-ray pahukuru nechimiro chaunoda. Kushanda kuri nyore kwekoridho iyi kunoita kuti vanachiremba vema "radiation" vakwanise kudzora danda reX-ray nemazvo, zvichideredza kuratidzwa kwemwaranzi kusingakoshi kwevarwere.
Kufambira mberi mukushandisa maX-ray collimators nemaoko:
Kunyange hazvo michina yemaoko yakabatsira vezvekurapa zvakanaka, kufambira mberi kwazvino kwakawedzera kugona kwayo. Mhando itsva dzine kufamba kwakapfava uye kwakanyatsojeka kweshutter, izvo zvinodzivirira zviri nani kubva kumwaranzi isingadiwe. Dhizaini ye ergonomic uye interface iri nyore kushandisa zvinowedzerawo kushanda zvakanaka kwe radiologist uye nyore kushandisa.
Kunze kwema X-ray collimators emaoko:
Mumakore achangopfuura,maX-ray collimators emaokoVakatarisana nemakwikwi ari kuwedzera kubva kune mamwe matekinoroji anopa mabasa otomatiki uye kunyatsoita zvinhu nemazvo. Muenzaniso ndewekuuya kwema X-ray collimators ane mota. Midziyo iyi mitsva ine ma shutters ane mota anodzorwa nesoftware yekombuta. Anowedzera kururama uye anoderedza njodzi yekukanganisa kwevanhu, zvichikonzera mifananidzo ye X-ray yemhando yepamusoro nguva dzose.
Imwe nzira yekufambira mberi mune ramangwana ndeyekuiswa kwema X-ray collimators edhijitari. Ma collimators aya anoshandisa masensa epamusoro uye tekinoroji yekufungidzira kuti aone otomatiki uye agadzirise saizi uye chimiro che X-ray beam zvichienderana nemuviri wemurwere. Iyi nzira otomatiki inoita kuti mifananidzo ionekwe zvakanaka uku ichideredza kuratidzwa kwemwaranzi. Ma digital collimators anewo mukana wekubatanidza data neremote control, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kubatanidza nemagwaro ekurapa emagetsi.
Remangwana reUngwaru hweKugadzira (AI):
Tichitarisa mberi, kubatanidzwa kwehungwaru hwekugadzira (AI) kunounza mukana mukuru kuma X-ray collimators. Maalgorithms eAI anogona kuongorora data remurwere, senge nhoroondo yekurapa uye kusiyana kwemaumbirwo emuviri, kutungamira collimator panguva chaiyo. Kugona kugadzirisa mwenje weX-ray zvichienderana nehunhu hwemurwere wega wega kuchaita kuti pave nekururama uye kushanda zvakanaka kusingaenzaniswi.
mhedziso:
Sezvo tekinoroji ichiramba ichifambira mberi, ramangwana rinotaridzika rakajeka kune maX-ray collimators. Kunyange hazvo ma manual collimators achiri chikamu chakakosha chemifananidzo yekurapa, kuuya kwema collimators ane mota uye tekinoroji yedhijitari kuri kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu nekukurumidza. Uyezve, kubatanidzwa kwema artificial intelligence algorithms kune vimbiso huru yekuchinja nzvimbo ye X-ray collimation. Nekuenderera mberi nekutsvaga nekuvandudza, ramangwana rema X-ray collimators rinovimbisa kuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekuongorora mifananidzo, kuvandudzwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwevarwere, uye pakupedzisira mhedzisiro iri nani yehutano.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-08-2023