Munyika inomhanya-mhanya yekuongororwa kwekurapa uye kurapwa, kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji kwakava kiyi yekuve nechokwadi chekuita kwakaringana uye kwakasimba kwehutano hwehutano. Pakati pekubudirira uku, girazi rekudzivirira X-ray rakava chishandiso chakakosha muindasitiri yekurapa. Iyi bhurogi ichaongorora mashandisirwo mazhinji uye mabhenefiti eX-ray inodzivirira lead girazi, ichiratidza kuti ingaite sei basa rakakosha mukudzivirira varwere nenyanzvi dzekurapa panguva yeX-ray maitiro.
Chii chinonzi X-ray shielding lead glass?
X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi, inozivikanwawo semwaranzi inodzivirira kana girazi inotungamira, yakagadzirirwa chaizvo kuve nekudzikisa kuratidzwa kwemwaranzi. Inosanganisira musanganiswa wegirazi uye lead oxide, ine huwandu hwakanyanya hwemutobvu mukugadzirwa kwegirazi. Iyi fomula inoita kuti ivhare maX-rays nemagamma rays, ichidzivirira vanhu vanenge vakatarisana nemwaranzi.
Zvikumbiro muindasitiri yezvokurapa:
1. X-ray kamuri yekufungidzira:
X-ray inodzivirira girazi rekutungamira inoita basa rinotungamira mukuvakwa kwemakamuri ehunyanzvi eX-ray imaging. Makamuri aya akashongedzerwa madziro ane mitsetse ye lead uye pasi kuti ave nechokwadi chekudzivirira mwaranzi yakakodzera. Mukati memakamuri aya akadzivirirwa, girazi rekutungamira rinopa chipingamupinyi chakajeka pakati pevarwere nevashandi vehutano. Inobvumira vanachiremba kuti vaone uye vaone varwere vachizvidzivirira kubva kumagetsi anokuvadza.
2. Radiation therapy:
Mukurapwa kwegomarara, radiation therapy inzira inowanzo shandiswa kunanga nekuparadza tumor cell. X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi yakakosha mumakamuri ekurapa radiation sezvo ichipa chipingamupinyi chekudzivirira kune vanorapwa nevashandi vekurapa. Kana X-rays inoburitswa panguva yekurapa, girazi rekutungamira zvinotora uye rinovharira mwaranzi, kuderedza njodzi yekusangana nenzvimbo yakapoteredza.
3. Mushonga wenyukireya:
Mushonga weNuclear unobata nekutarisirwa kwezvinhu zvine radioactive zvekuongorora uye kurapa zvinangwa. X-ray shielding lead girazi rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumakamuri anochengeterwa zvinhu zveradioactive, kugadzirira kana kutarisirwa. Aya magirazi mapaneru anopa yakanakisa kuchengetedzwa kwemwaranzi, kuve nechokwadi kuchengetedzeka kwevashandi vekurapa kana vachibata nekugadzirira radioactive zvinhu.
Zvakanakira zveX-ray kudzivirira lead girazi:
1. Kuchengetedzwa kwemwaranzi:
Mukana mukuru weX-ray inodzivirira lead girazi kugona kwayo kudzvanya radiation. Nekuvhara zvinobudirira X-rays uye gamma rays, inodzivirira kupararira kwemwaranzi inokuvadza kupfuura nzvimbo dzakadzorwa, kuderedza njodzi kuvarwere nenyanzvi dzekurapa.
2. Kujeka:
X-ray inodzivirira girazi rekutungamirira rinoramba rakajeka pasinei nepamusoro-soro yemukati. Kujeka uku kunobvumira varapi kuti varambe vachionana nevarwere panguva yekufungidzira kana kurapwa, vachifambisa kuongororwa uye maitiro ekurapa.
3. Kugara kwenguva refu:
X-ray inodzivirira lead giraziyakasimba zvakanyanya uye inoshingirira kune zvakatipoteredza, ichivimbisa hupenyu hurefu uye kuenderana kweiyo radiation kudzivirira basa. Hukukutu hwayo hunoibvumira kumirisana nekuoma kwenzvimbo dzehutano, ichipa dziviriro yakavimbika kwemakore anotevera.
mukupedzisa:
Muindasitiri yezvokurapa, kuchengetedzeka uye kugara zvakanaka kwevarwere nevashandi vehutano kwakakosha. X-ray inodzivirira girazi rekutungamira inoita basa rakakosha mukudzivirira vanhu kubva mukuratidzwa kwemwaranzi inokuvadza. Icho chikamu chakakosha chekuvaka-akavakirwa makamuri uye zvivakwa zvakatsaurirwa kuX-ray imaging, radiation therapy uye mushonga wenyukireya. Nesimba rayo repamusoro rekudzivirira nemwaranzi uye kujeka, X-ray inodzivirira lead girazi inoramba iri chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza hutano nekuchengetedzeka kwevashandi mune ese maitiro ekurapa anosanganisira mwaranzi.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-04-2023