Munyaya yemifananidzo yezvokurapa, kushandiswa kweX-ray kwakakosha pakuongorora nekurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Zvisinei, kuchengetedzeka kwevarwere nenyanzvi dzezvekurapa kunonyanya kukosha pakushandisa michina yeX-ray. Apa ndipo panoshanda girazi reX-ray rinodzivirira ganda kuti ridzivirire kubva kumwaranzi inokuvadza.
Girazi rekudzivirira reX-rayYakagadzirirwa kudzivirira maX-ray kubva kumidziyo inoshanda muhukuru hwe80 kusvika 300kV. Rudzi urwu rwegirazi runogadzirwa ne barium yakawanda uye lead kuti ipe dziviriro yakakwana uku ichivimbisa kujeka kwakanaka kwekuona. Kusanganiswa kwezvinhu izvi kunonyatsotora uye kuparadzira maX-ray, nokudaro zvichideredza njodzi yekusangana nemwaranzi inokuvadza.
Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvegirazi reX-ray shielding lead glass ndiko kugona kwaro kupa vanachiremba maonero akajeka, asina kuvharika panguva yekutora mifananidzo. Izvi zvakakosha pakuisa murwere panzvimbo yake nemazvo uye kutora mifananidzo yemhando yepamusoro, iyo inokosha pakuongorora chirwere nemazvo uye kuronga kurapwa. Kujeka kwekuona kunopihwa negirazi iri kunoita kuti vanachiremba vagone kuita mabasa avo nemazvo vachidzivirirwa kubva kumigumisiro inogona kukuvadza yemwaranzi yeX-ray.
Pamusoro pehunhu hwaro hwekudzivirira, girazi reX-ray rinochengetedza ganda rinopa kugara kwenguva refu uye kugadzikana, zvichiita kuti rikwanise kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekurapa. Ingave ichishandiswa mumakamuri eX-ray, makamuri ekuvhiyira kana mahofisi emazino, girazi iri rinopa dziviriro yakavimbika kumwaranzi yeX-ray, zvichipa nzvimbo yakachengeteka yekushanda kune vanopa hutano nevarwere.
Pamusoro pezvo, kushandiswa kwegirazi rekudzivirira reX-ray kunoenderana nemitemo nemirairo yakagadzirirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti radiation yakachengeteka munzvimbo dzehutano. Nekuisa girazi iri rakakosha mumidziyo yeX-ray nenzvimbo dzehutano, vanopa hutano vari kuratidza kuzvipira kwavo kutevedzera mitemo yepamusoro yekuchengetedza uye kukoshesa kugara zvakanaka kwevarwere vavo nevashandi.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kuiswa nekugadziriswa kwemagirazi ekudzivirira eX-ray kwakakosha kuti girazi rikwanise kudzivirira. Kuongorora nguva dzose uye kutevedzera mitemo yekuchengetedza kwakakosha kuti girazi rirambe richidzivirira mwaranzi yeX-ray nekufamba kwenguva.
Muchidimbu, kushandiswa kweGirazi rekudzivirira reX-rayZvakakosha mukugadzira mifananidzo yezvokurapa. Inopa dziviriro yakakwana kubva kumwaranzi yeX-ray, pamwe nekujeka kwakanaka kwekuona, zvichiita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha mukuchengetedza hutano uye kushanda zvakanaka. Nekuisa girazi iri rakakosha, masangano ezvehutano anogona kuzadzisa kuzvipira kwavo kuchengetedzeka uye mhando yemasevhisi ekugadzira mifananidzo yezvokurapa anopiwa. Pakupedzisira, kushandiswa kwegirazi rekudzivirira reX-ray kunobatsira kupa nharaunda yakachengeteka kune varwere nevashandi vehutano.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-08-2024