Mune radiology, kufungidzira kwakaringana uye kuchengetedzwa kwemurwere kwakakosha. Chishandiso chakakosha chinoita basa rakakosha mukuzadzisa zvinangwa izvi ibhuku reX-ray collimator. Ichi chinyorwa chinoongorora mashandiro, mabhenefiti, uye mashandisirwo echinyorwa X-ray collimators mukufungidzira kwekurapa.
Dzidza nezve bhuku reX-ray collimators:
A bhuku X-ray collimatormudziyo wakanamirwa pamuchina weX-ray kuti udzore uye uwedzere danda remwaranzi. Iyo ine nhevedzano yezvivharo zvinotungamira zvakagadzirirwa kuumba uye kudzikamisa saizi negwara re X-ray danda. Inogonesa ma radiographs kuti anyatso kunanga nzvimbo dzakanangana uye ave nechokwadi chemhando yepamusoro yemufananidzo uku achideredza kuratidzwa kwemwaranzi.
Zvakanakira zvechinyorwa X-ray collimators:
Kuchengetedzwa kwemwaranzi: Manual X-ray collimators anobatsira kuderedza madosi emwaranzi kuvarwere nenyanzvi dzehutano. Nekupfupisa danda reX-ray, macollimator anodzikamisa kuratidzwa kwenyama ine hutano kutenderedza nzvimbo yainotarirwa, nekudaro ichidzikisa njodzi dzinogona kuitika.
Unhu hwemufananidzo: Manually collimators anonatsiridza kujeka kwemufananidzo uye ruzivo nekunyatso kuumba uye kutarisa X-ray danda. Kuvandudzwa kwemhando yemifananidzo kunogonesa kuongororwa uye kunoderedza kudiwa kwekudzokorora zvidzidzo zvekufungidzira, kuchengetedza nguva uye zviwanikwa.
Kunyaradza kwemurwere: Collimators inova nechokwadi chekuti radiation inonangidzirwa chaizvo kunzvimbo yakatarwa, kudzivirira kuratidzwa kusingakoshi kune dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Izvi zvinonyanya kuvandudza kunyaradza kwevarwere panguva yekufungidzira.
Mutengo-Kushanda: Manual X-ray collimators anobatsira masangano ezvehutano nevanopa inishuwarenzi kuchengetedza mutengo nekugadzirisa mhando yemufananidzo uye kuderedza kudiwa kwekudzokorora bvunzo.
Zvishandiso zvebhuku reX-ray collimators:
Diagnostic radiology: Manual collimators anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana dzekuongorora kufungidzira, kusanganisira X-ray, computed tomography (CT), uye angiography. Ivo vanobatsira ma radiographs kuti awane chaiyo imaging yeakananga nzvimbo dzeanatomical, nekudaro vachivandudza kuongororwa kwechokwadi.
Radiation therapy: Manual collimators anoita basa rakakosha mukurapa kwemwaranzi, uko mwenje wemwaranzi inoda kunyatsotariswa munzvimbo yebundu uku ichideredza kukuvadzwa kwenyama ine hutano. Vanobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuendesa kwakanangwa kwemishonga yekurapa, kuvandudza kushanda kwekurapa.
Kuvhiyiwa kwekupindira: Manual collimators anobatsira kutungamira catheter nemimwe michina panguva yemaitiro mashoma. Nekunyatso kutungamira X-ray danda, macollimators anogonesa kuona-nguva chaiyo, kuvandudza kuchengetedzwa uye kubudirira kwezvipindiro izvi.
Kufambira mberi uye zviri mberi:
Automated features: Manual collimators akashanduka nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji kuti abatanidze otomatiki maficha senge danda saizi, beam angle, uye chaiyo-nguva dosi yekutarisa.
Remote control: Zviitiko zveramangwana zvinogona kusanganisira hunyanzvi hwekudzora kure izvo zvinobvumira radiographer kugadzirisa marongero ecollimator pasina kuve pedyo nemuchina weX-ray, zvichiwedzera kuwedzera nyore uye kuchengetedzeka kwevashandisi.
Mamwe matanho ekuchengetedza: Kubatanidza mamwe matanho ekuchengetedza, senge radiation yekuona sensors uye dose optimization algorithms, inogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi dzemwaranzi panguva yekufungidzira.
Muchidimbu:
Manual X-ray collimatorsmaturusi akakosha muradiology uye anoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa mhedzisiro yekufungidzira uye kuchengetedzeka kwemurwere. Nekudzikisa dhizimisi remwaranzi, kuvandudza mhando yemufananidzo, uye kuvandudza kunyaradza kwevarwere, manyorero emagetsi ave chikamu chakakosha cheakasiyana ekurapa ekufungidzira maapplication. Iko kuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwekollimator tekinoroji pasina mubvunzo kuchawedzera kuvandudza iko kwekufungidzira uye kukurudzira kufambira mberi kwese kweradiological kuongororwa uye kurapwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Oct-20-2023